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Parachutes And Who Made The First Parachute Jump |
By John Ewing
a.caxton@gmail.com
The first parachute jump in history is a bit debatable. While many seem
to think that an extreme sport like parachuting has its roots in recent
history, it has, in fact, been around for centuries. In 852 A.D., Arman
Firman, a Muslim holy man, jumped from a tower in Cordoba, Spain. At the
time, he was wearing a billowy, large cloak. While in theory this should
have slowed him down and allowed him to float gently to the earth (he
also believed this to be true), it did little to help his jump. He crashed
to the earth at a frightening speed, but lived to tell the tale of the
first parachute jump.
A cloak, however, is not a true parachute. Most give credit to Leonardo
Da Vinci for creating the first designs of parachutes. Da Vinci spent
years studying birds. He truly believed human flight was possible. He,
therefore, spent an extensive amount of time trying to create a vehicle
that might help man fly. While Da Vinci never tried any of his ideas,
he left behind sketches and instructional texts dealing with the first
parachute jump.
Over the course of the next few hundred years, others tried to create
the first parachute jump, but none succeeded. All were unrecorded events.
Andre Jacques Garnerin, in 1797, jumped from a hot air balloon with a
chute made of silk. It looked as if he were following Da Vinci's designs.
The first parachute jump was a success, but there was little use for the
parachute. It was considered only for show.
However, with the creation of airplanes, parachutes became more useful
vehicles. By World War II, they were standard issue equipment for pilots
as life saving devices. Today, hundreds of people make their first parachute
jump each day. Parachuting has become an extreme sport of magnificent
popularity. First timers take several hours of training to complete the
first parachute jump. They are trained in everything they need to know
to make the jump safe including what equipment is used during a jump,
how to leave the plane they'll be jumping from, how to us a reserve chute
in case the first doesn't open, and how to land. Historically, the first
parachute jump is in question, but thousands make their first parachute
jump each year.
About the Author: John Ewing is the author and editor
of many reviews published at http://www.skydiving-parachuting-guide.com.
Ewing used to add helpful skydiving equipment articles and powered parachutes
reviews at his site. You can find further information about this interesting
topic at http://www.skydiving-parachuting-guide.com/parachutes.html
Source: www.isnare.com
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