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Adelaide Airport is the principal airport in the South Australian capital of Adelaide and the fifth busiest airport in Australia, servicing close to 6.9 million passengers in 2008/09. Located adjacent to West Beach, it is approximately 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) from the city-centre. It has been operated privately by Adelaide Airport Limited under a long-term lease from the Commonwealth Government since 1998.
First established in 1955, a new dual international/domestic terminal was opened in 2005 which has received numerous awards, including being named the world's second-best international airport (5-15 million passengers) in 2006. It is the second hub for Tiger Airways. HistoryThe first Adelaide airport was an aerodrome constructed in 1921 on 24 hectares (59 acres) of land in Hendon. The small facility allowed for a mail service between Adelaide and Sydney. To meet the substantial growth in aviation, Parafield Airport was developed in 1927. By 1947, the demand on aviation had outgrown Parafield and the current site of Adelaide Airport was selected at West Torrens (now West Beach). Construction began and flights commenced in 1954.
An annexe to one of the large hangars at the airport served as a passenger terminal until the Commonwealth Government provided funds for the construction of a temporary building. International services became regular from 1982 upon the construction of an international terminal. A new dual-use $260 million facility replaced both the original 'temporary' domestic and international terminals in 2005. In October 2006, the new terminal was named the Capital City Airport of the Year at the Australian Aviation Industry Awards in Cairns. In March 2007, Adelaide Airport was rated the world's second best airport in the 5-15 million passengers category at the Airports Council International (ACI) 2006 awards in Dubai. Plans were announced for an expansion of the terminal in July 2007, including more aerobridges and demolition of the old International Terminal. On 5 August 2008 Tiger Airways Australia confirmed that Adelaide Airport become the airline's second hub which would base two of Tiger Airways A319s by early 2009. On 29 October 2009 Tiger announced it would be housing its third A320 at Adelaide Airport from early 2010. Terminal buildingThe airport was redeveloped in 2005 at a cost of $260 million. The redevelopment was managed by builders Hansen Yuncken. Before the redevelopment, the old airport terminal was criticised for its limited capacity and lack of aerobridges.
Proposals were developed for an attempt for an upgraded terminal of world standard. The final proposal, released in 1997, called for a large, unified terminal in which both domestic and international flights would use the same terminal. A combination of factors, the most notable of which was the collapse of Ansett Australia, then a duopoly domestic carrier with Qantas, and the resultant loss of funds for its share of the construction cost, saw the new terminal plans shelved until an agreement was reached in 2002.
The new terminal was opened on 7 October 2005 by the Prime Minister John Howard and South Australian Premier Mike Rann. However, Adelaide Airport Limited announced soon afterward that only international flights would use the new facility immediately due to problems with the fuel pumps and underground pipes. These problems related initially to the anti-rusting agent applied to the insides of the fuel pumps, then to construction debris in the pipes. Although international and regional (from December 2005) aircraft were refuelled via tankers, a lack of space and safety concerns prevented this action for domestic jet aircraft, which instead continued operations at the old terminal. The re-fueling system was cleared of all debris and the new terminal was used for all flights from 17 February 2006.
The new airport terminal is approximately 850 metres (2,790 ft) end to end and is capable of handling 27 aircraft, including the Airbus A380, simultaneously and processing 3,000 passengers per hour. It includes high amenity public and airline lounges, 14 glass-sided aerobridges, 42 common user check-in desks and 34 shop fronts. Free wireless Internet is also provided throughout the terminal by Internode Systems, a first for an Australian airport.
The Qantas A380 made a historic landing at the airport on 27 September 2008, enthralling spectators who had gathered to catch a glimpse of the giant aircraft. This was a 25 minute pitstop, before it flew on to Melbourne. This was one of the several visits the airliner made as part of a pilot training and testing program.
Adelaide Airport Limited1 James Schofield Drive, Telephone: Parafield Airport LimitedBuilding 18, Tigermoth Lane, Telephone: Images and information placed above are from
Runway 05/2310171 x 148 feet
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Runway 05 | |
---|---|
Surface | ASPHALT |
True Heading | 050.0 |
Latitude | -34.958533 34° 57' 30.72" S |
Longitude | 138.517211 138° 31' 01.96" E |
Elevation | 14.0 feet 4 meters |
Slope | 0.1° |
Landing Distance | 9678 feet 2950 meters |
Takeoff Distance | 10367 feet 3160 meters |
Displaced Threshold Length | 493 feet 150 meters |
Overrun Length | 196 feet 60 meters |
Overrun Surface | ASPHALT |
Lighting System | HIRL
PAPI |
Runway 23 | |
---|---|
Surface | ASPHALT |
True Heading | 230.0 |
Latitude | -34.940639 34° 56' 26.30" S |
Longitude | 138.543258 138° 32' 35.73" E |
Elevation | 20.0 feet 6 meters |
Slope | -0.1° |
Landing Distance | 10171 feet 3100 meters |
Takeoff Distance | 10367 feet 3160 meters |
Overrun Length | 196 feet 60 meters |
Overrun Surface | ASPHALT |
Lighting System | HIRL
J PAPI |
Runway 12 | |
---|---|
Surface | ASPHALT |
True Heading | 124.0 |
Latitude | -34.941181 34° 56' 28.25" S |
Longitude | 138.521908 138° 31' 18.87" E |
Elevation | 14.0 feet 4 meters |
Slope | 0.0° |
Landing Distance | 5420 feet 1652 meters |
Takeoff Distance | 5420 feet 1652 meters |
Lighting System | MIRL
VA |
Runway 30 | |
---|---|
Surface | ASPHALT |
True Heading | 304.0 |
Latitude | -34.949403 34° 56' 57.85" S |
Longitude | 138.536992 138° 32' 13.17" E |
Elevation | 14.0 feet 4 meters |
Slope | 0.0° |
Landing Distance | 5420 feet 1652 meters |
Takeoff Distance | 5420 feet 1652 meters |
Lighting System | MIRL
VA |
ADELAIDE | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type | ID | Channel | Freq | Country | State |
NDB | AD | - | 362 | Australia | - |
Latitude | Longitude | Airport |
-34.946389 34° 56' 47.00" S |
138.546111 138° 32' 46.00" E |
YPAD |
ADELAIDE | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type | ID | Channel | Freq | Country | State |
VOR-DME | AD | 111X | 116.4 | Australia | - |
Latitude | Longitude | Airport |
-34.946947 34° 56' 49.01" S |
138.524444 138° 31' 28.00" E |
YPAD |
MODBURY | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type | ID | Channel | Freq | Country | State |
NDB | MBY | - | 377 | Australia | - |
Latitude | Longitude | Airport |
-34.832222 34° 49' 56.00" S |
138.698889 138° 41' 56.00" E |
YPAD |
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